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FTSE Russell released the changes to the STI Index following its quarterly review earlier today. Similar to the predictions of the MSCI Index changes, we were spot on again with Mapletree Industrial Trust being added and SPH being deleted. In addition to the index rebalancing, the new reserve list, by market cap, is as follows, FLCT replaces MNACT:

STI Index Inclusions & Exclusions (Source: FTSE Russell)

As explained in the first post about the STI Index rebalancing, the criteria and method of calculation for the index is publicly available from the index provider (FTSE Russell) so it is not difficult for any layman to do such calculations beforehand; it just takes some time to do so. 

After this announcement, investors should take note that the changes will be applied at the close of business on 19 Jun and will be effective on 22 Jun. While the STI Index is less traded compared to the MSCI Singapore, we still think that the fund flows as a result of the rebalancing could have an impact on share prices. MINT could go up due to fund inflows on 22 Jun while SPH should see outflows then. Interestingly, SPH was part of the group that created the STI index. 

For MINT, its share price has bounced back to what it was at the start of 2020. With such a high premium to book value (1.7x P/B), it could continue to make larger acquisitions funded by equity.

Looking ahead, we are cognizant that CCT will be deleted from the index after its merger with CMT, upon which KDCREIT could take its place as the stock in the reserve list with the highest market cap. However, with Covid-19, the merger could face delays so this rebalancing may not happen so soon. 


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This post is a follow up from my earlier post about the MSCI Singapore rebalancing (MSCI Singapore Index Rebalancing Impact on Stocks)

Quick recap: MSCI announced a rebalancing of the MSCI Singapore and MSCI Singapore Small-Cap indices resulting in the trading idea of buying the additions and shorting the deletions. In particular, I highlighted that the impact from the MSCI Singapore changes would be much larger than the Small-Cap index due to the size of funds tracking them. 

MSCI Singapore Small-Cap Changes (Source: MSCI)

MSCI Singapore Changes (Source: MSCI)

The price changes in the abovementioned stocks appear to be reflective of the initial thesis I had. This price was supported by extremely strong volume across the few stocks, way above their daily average trading volumes. Post-cutoff date, as funds finish up with their buying, there is a chance that investors who have benefitted from the price increases would take the chance to realize some profit for stocks that have been added (ie. MLT) and pick up the deletions (ie. SATS) if the sell down is too great. 
Top Value Traded for 29 May 2020 (Source: SGX)


Changes in price from announcement to cut-off date

Moving forward, the dates for the next MSCI quarterly reviews have been announced. Given the continuing volatility in markets, prices will continue to fluctuate wildly and we can expect the weightings of MSCI constituents to change. Additionally, businesses that are deemed less future proof could see more outflows leading to them being dropped from the index or vice versa. A well-known example is that of Zoom, which has jumped 150% since 2nd Jan 2020 and has been added into the NASDAQ and the MSCI America. 
MSCI Review Dates (Source: MSCI)

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What happened?
MSCI announced the outcome of their semi-annual review for the MSCI Singapore Index. This will result in Mapletree Logistics Trust (MLT) being added to the index on May 29 while the following 4 stocks will be removed
  1. ComfortDelgro (CDG)
  2. SATS
  3. SPH
  4. Sembcorp Industries (SCI)

There was also a change in the MSCI Singapore small caps index as the following stocks were added
  1. AIMS APAC REIT
  2. Ascendas India Trust
  3. Cromwell European REIT
  4. Keppel Pacific Oak REIT
  5. Lendlease Global REIT

What is the MSCI Singapore?
It is another index just like the STI to track the performance of the broader (large and mid cap) market of the Singapore stock exchange. As of Apr20 it had 25 constituents and represents about 85% of the whole market's free-float adjusted market cap. Although the constituents are not fully readily available, readers may wish to compare the Top 10 snapshot provided by MSCI with my previous post on the expected change in the STI where I also posted a Top 10 constituents list. 
MSCI Singapore Top 10 Constituents (Source: MSCI Apr2020)

While the STI has ETFs traded on the SGX market, the MSCI index also has an iShares MSCI Singapore traded on the New York Stock Exchange. This provides it with greater access to liquidity as the US market is the deepest and most well-traded market in the world. 

Expected impact
As mentioned in the previous post about the STI, newly added stocks tend to trade higher in the lead up to the cut-in date (29 May) and slightly after the date as passive index funds that track the index would have to start adding the stock to their portfolios. The opposite holds for newly cut out stocks as funds sell off their positions. The impact is likely to be larger for MSCI Singapore compared to the MSCI Singapore small cap index due to the size of the passive index funds tracking them and the relatively smaller number of constituents in the MSCI Singapore. 

For investors who wish to capitalize on the rebalancing, MLT should be at the top of their shopping list. However, would be prudent to note that as passive funds flow in, this could drive valuations up more than necessary and lead to some profit-taking after the rebalancing is complete. Vice versa for the stocks that are removed, if the selling is overdone, there could be some value in CDG, SATS, SCI and SPH. 

Happy investing! 
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